![]() and Soviet Reach Accord on Cuba Kennedy Accepts Khrushchev Pledge to Remove Missiles Under U.N. Gets Soviet Offer to End Cuba Bases, Rejects Bid to Link It to Those in Turkey" Finds Cuba Speeding Build-Up of Bases, Warns of Further Action U.N. 9.4 October 26, "Kennedy Agrees to Talks on Thant Plan, Khrushchev Accepts It Blockade Goes On".9.3 October 25, "Some Soviet Ships Said to Veer From Cuba Khrushchev Suggests a Summit Meeting Thant Bids U.S.Right to Blockade Interception of 25 Russian Ships Ordered Cuba Quarantine Backed by United O.A.S." 9.2 October 24, "Soviet Challenges U.S.Imposes Arms Blockade on Cuba on Finding Offensive Missile Sites Kennedy Ready for Soviet Showdown" 9 New York Times Articles of the Cuban Missile Crisis (October 23- October 29).3 Soviet deployment of missiles in Cuba (Operation Anadyr).A series of agreements sharply reduced U.S.–Soviet tensions during the following years. ![]() As a result, the Moscow–Washington hotline was established. The negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union pointed out the necessity of a quick, clear, and direct communication line between Washington and Moscow. When all offensive missiles and Ilyushin Il-28 light bombers had been withdrawn from Cuba, the blockade was formally ended on November 20, 1962. Secretly, the United States also agreed that it would dismantle all U.S.-built Jupiter MRBMs, which, unknown to the public, had been deployed in Turkey and Italy against the Soviet Union. ![]() public declaration and agreement never to invade Cuba again without direct provocation. Publicly, the Soviets would dismantle their offensive weapons in Cuba and return them to the Soviet Union, subject to United Nations verification, in exchange for a U.S. It announced that they would not permit offensive weapons to be delivered to Cuba and demanded that the weapons already in Cuba be dismantled and returned to the USSR.Īfter a long period of tense negotiations, an agreement was reached between U.S. The United States established a military blockade to prevent further missiles from reaching Cuba. These missile preparations were confirmed when an Air Force U-2 spy plane produced clear photographic evidence of medium-range (SS-4) and intermediate-range (R-14) ballistic missile facilities. The 1962 midterm elections were under way in the United States and the White House had denied charges that it was ignoring dangerous Soviet missiles 90 miles from Florida. An agreement was reached during a secret meeting between Khrushchev and Fidel Castro in July 1962 and construction of a number of missile launch facilities started later that summer. In response to the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion of 1961, and the presence of American Jupiter ballistic missiles in Italy and Turkey, Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev decided to agree to Cuba's request to place nuclear missiles on the island to deter future invasions. The confrontation is often considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war. Karibskij krizis), or the Missile Scare, was a 13-day (October 16–28, 1962) confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union concerning American ballistic missile deployment in Italy and Turkey with consequent Soviet ballistic missile deployment in Cuba. ![]() ![]() The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis (Spanish: Crisis de Octubre), the Caribbean Crisis ( Russian: Карибский кризис, tr. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |